Ox Gallstones Nicaragua

Ox Gallstones are precious Chinese herbal medicine and are usually sold as natural gall stones or combined with other ingredients as proprietary Chinese medicinal products. Their retail price is as high as HK$19,000 for one tael, or US$65 per gram.

A cattle byproduct, ox gallstones are found in the bile of cows and bulls at the abattoir during bile extraction on the eviscera table. Their value is determined by dryness, colour, texture and size.

Origin

Gallstones are formed in the bile ducts of the gallbladder, which is located in the upper right abdomen. They are formed from a variety of substances, including cholesterol and bilirubin. They are found in a wide range of animals, but are more commonly seen in cows and bulls.

The bile ducts of the gallbladder are important for the digestion process. They help to transport bile and other waste products from the liver, pancreas and stomach to the small intestine. They also release bile that is necessary to digest fats and proteins.

When they are formed, gallstones can be round, egg shaped, square or pyramid shaped, and as a tube from the bile ducts. They are typically dry and lustrous in color. Whole, smooth, lustrous golden specimens are the most valuable and tend to be sold at a high price. Dark and pitted stones are less valuable.

Some people have mixed gallstones in their bodies, containing both cholesterol and bilirubin. This is known as cholelithiasis.

It is a serious medical condition, but is not life-threatening. There are treatments and medications that can be used to prevent, treat or control cholelithiasis.

However, some people with this condition have a difficult time controlling their bile production. This is because the bile ducts of the liver are enlarged, making it harder for the bile to flow smoothly through them. The resulting blockage can cause pain and other symptoms.

These enlarged bile ducts are a common cause of gallstones, but they can also be triggered by a number of other factors. Some of these include genetics, access to water, diet, stress and even the way you exercise.

In response to Beef Central’s story about gallstone theft in Australia, some readers have suggested that the processing industry must be making a fortune from them. It’s a reasonable point. But that doesn’t account for their rarity, and the fact that it can take an enormous amount of meat to collect just one gram of gallstones.

The Australian cattle industry produces only about 200kg of gallstones each year, according to one of the country’s largest dealers. This is a tiny proportion of the world’s supply, and it pales in comparison to that of Brazil, which produces just 1500kg each year.

Processing

Ox gallstones are made from a bile secretion from the bovine’s liver. They are filtered and vacuum dried under reduced pressure to produce a shiny, smooth and translucent product that is ready for sale. The value of the gem varies depending on its size, colour, texture and dryness.

They are also a good source of calcium, which helps in the prevention of osteoporosis and other bone related ailments such as arthritis. The most valuable gallstones are large, smooth and lustrous in appearance.

They are in high demand as a Chinese herbal medicine for their ability to cool the body, stimulate the spleen and clear the sinuses. They are also a useful tool in treating liver disease, diabetes and hypertension. In addition, they can be used as a natural fragrance for cosmetics and perfumes. However, they are not for everyone and should only be used sparingly and with the proper precautions in place. Moreover, the extraction of these small stones is relatively painstaking and requires special equipment. Hence, it is only natural that the production of these gems be concentrated in a few select locations throughout the world. The largest holder of these treasures is the United States, followed by Australia and Mexico.

Uses

Ox gallstones are one of the most precious natural Chinese herbal medicines in the world. They are sold either as a separate product or combined with other ingredients as a proprietary Chinese medicine. The retail price of a small pellet weighing three grams is around US$195.

In ancient Chinese materia medica, ox gallstones were considered the most valuable and most precious of animal biles used in treating a wide range of diseases. They were especially used in the treatment of hyperpyrexia-induced infantile convulsions, and in the treatment of jaundice. They also were used for the treatment of hepatobiliary disorders, including those related to hepatitis and cholecystitis.

The use of animal biles for medicinal purposes in China dates back at least three millennia. The history of the use of these biles for various therapeutic purposes is reflected in a vast number of tomes on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and Chinese materia medica[5-6].

There are several types of ox gallstones. The most prized ones are the Sheng Huang, which can be obtained by removing the gallbladder from an ox after it has died. These stones are soft “like the yolk of an egg”, containing high concentrations of calcium bilirubinate.

Another type of ox gallstone, the Zhong Huang, can be obtained in abattoirs during the process of victualling an ox. This stone is hard and becomes soft when put in water.

Both types of ox gallstones are used in TCM as a drug for treating diseases such as high fever, pneumonia, pyogenic tonsillitis and bronchitis[5,12]. They are also employed in the treatment of hepatobiliary diseases associated with jaundice in patients who suffer from liver disease.

Besides being used for these medical applications, ox gallstones were also believed to be an effective remedy for hemorrhoids, scabs and furuncles. They were also prescribed for children with a variety of illnesses including polydipsia, diarrhea and vomiting.

Although the domestic supply of ox gallstones is limited, artificial/ synthetic gallstones are now used as a substitute. These artificial/ synthetic gallstones are based on chemical ingredients and are not considered to be comparable to their natural counterparts.

Pricing

The price of Ox Gallstones Nicaragua can vary, depending on the quantity and quality. Whole, smooth and lustrous specimens fetch the highest prices. Dark and pitted stones are of reduced value. The cost of transporting the stones to their destination is also an important factor in the pricing equation.

The retail price of a tael, or one gram, is about US$65. The retail price of a small pellet is considerably more, at about US$195.

Several companies in Australia are engaged in the trade of collecting and processing gallstones from cattle. These gallstones are sold to the medical fraternity in China, where they are used to make a wide variety of Chinese medicine.

There are two types of gallstones: natural and artificial. The former is in demand by the Chinese pharmaceutical industry, and is a precious commodity in its own right.

A large percentage of the world’s ox gallstone production is consumed in China, where they are used to manufacture a range of proprietary Chinese medicines. The most valuable gallstone is known as the “Tian Zi”, or ‘Bullion stone”.

The cost of a tael, in particular, can be a prohibitive proposition for smaller beef processors. The best way to avoid the snafu is to seek out a legitimate supplier of the goods and negotiate a fair price. A reputable supplier will be more than happy to discuss all your needs. The best way to do this is to contact them through the contact form on their website. The contact form will provide you with more information about their company and products.

Ox Gallstones Nicaragua